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how polio transmitted

Not receiving the polio vaccine is the highest risk factor for getting infected with poliovirus. Before vaccinations were created polio had caused so many deaths or paralysis every year.


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Children with wheelchairs crutches leg braces and deformed limbs.

. Polio is a highly contagious disease that is spread from person to person by several methods or modes of transmission. This type of polio does affect the central nervous system but does not result in paralysis. It attacks the nervous system and can cause paralysis. Most people with polio dont have any symptoms and wont know theyre infected.

The indirect methods of transmission include any traces of faecal matter of an infected person finding its way into the food and water of a healthy individual. Thanks to the polio vaccine there hasnt been a new case of polio in the United States in over 40 years. There is also evidence that flies can passively transfer poliovirus from faeces to food. Cases of polio peaked in the United States in the.

Polio is a disease caused by a virus that affects the nervous system and is mainly spread by person-to-person contact. It is caused by infection with the poliovirus. The disease typically affects children. 4 common points of spread that encourage the virus to multiply Oral faecal and person-to-person transmission are some of the top routes the virus uses to infect a human body.

The rest had only mild symptoms and. The poliovirus only occurs in humans. Polio virus can be transmitted from person to person and is usually transmitted between children. The virus spreads from person to person and can infect a persons spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body.

1 day agoSuch conditions make it easy for polio to spread as it is transmitted through feces and can infect people through contaminated water or food. Poliomyelitis is a viral disease that can affect nerves and can lead to partial or full paralysis. Polio is a serious viral infection that used to be common in the UK and worldwide. The viruses are only spread human to human by direct and indirect contact.

It can cause paralysis and death so immunisation is important to prevent polio. 1 day agoPolio is a highly contagious disease that spreads from person to person or through contaminated water. Once contracted the contagious virus resides in the infected persons intestines and throat. There are three basic patterns of polio infection.

Diagnosis Specimens Containment. If a person had a bad case of polio then post-polio syndrome may be more severe. Learn here about symptoms how. The syndrome can occur up to 40 years after the initial disease.

Transmission occurs most often through contact with stool from an infected person eg. Three types of paralytic polio are Spinal Polio As the name suggests it affects the spine. Its rare nowadays because it can be prevented with vaccination. Polio is caused by person-to-person transmission of polio viruses enteroviruses three main types.

This is the most serious and rarest form of polio as it results in full or partial paralysis in the patient. About 40 of people who previously had polio and recovered can develop post-polio syndrome. In the year 1988 the vaccinations were continuously given to children to stop the spread of polio. Polio is a highly contagious virus that can result in spinal cord and brainstem paralysis.

The virus enters the body through the mouth and is excreted in the feces. Many epidemics vastly spread through the USA. If a person had a less serious case of polio they may not get post-polio syndrome or only have a mild case. Less frequently polio transmission can occur through contact with respiratory secretions or saliva.

When food and water becomes contaminated. OPV protects both the individual and the community it is essential to stop wild poliovirus WPV transmission. Polio or poliomyelitis is a disabling and life-threatening disease caused by the poliovirus. But for some people the polio virus causes temporary or permanent paralysis which can be life threatening.

Oral-oral transmission by way of an infected persons saliva may account for some cases. Within Ukraine the war is making health care as a. Polio is spread when the stool of an infected person is introduced into the mouth of another person through contaminated water or food fecal-oral transmission. How is the disease transmitted.

For children with polio in the late 1940s the disease caused paralysis in 1 in 1000 cases of children aged 5 to 9. In 1949 the new polio epidemic appeared and swept through selective population centers leaving its most tragic sign. Getting vaccinated is the best way to prevent polio. Polio vaccine is the only protection against polio.

This virus can be spread by direct person-to-person contact by contact with infected mucus or phlegm from the nose or mouth or by contact with infected feces. OPV is administered orally and can be given by volunteers. Polio can also be spread by eating raw or undercooked food or drinking water or other drinks that are contaminated with the feces of an infected person. Safe and effective vaccines exist the oral polio vaccine OPV and the inactivated polio vaccine IPV.

In 1910 noticeable epidemics became constant and repetitive. Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people every year. Polio used to be common in the United States. Infection is usually.

It most commonly affects children under 5 years old. Transmitted primarily via feces but also through airborne droplets from person to person polio took six to 20 days to incubate and remained contagious for up to two weeks after. Polio is a highly contagious viral infection. Polio viruses can only survive in humans and be transmitted through direct or indirect human contact.


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